Ammonium removal by metakaolin-based geopolymers from municipal and industrial wastewaters and its sequential recovery by stripping techniques

نویسندگان

چکیده

In this study, a technical scheme of an ammonium recovery process from diluted municipal or industrial wastewaters was developed, and the main operational parameters adsorption/desorption air-stripping/acid-scrubbing membrane units were examined. The proposed approach combines removal nitrogen by ion-exchange mechanism on metakaolin-based geopolymers (MKGPs) followed adsorbent regeneration. A regeneration agent purified air-stripping technique technology. ready-to-use market-grade fertilizer industrial-grade ammonia water could be obtained as final product. properties ability MKGP, prepared activated kaolinite clay, compared with new geopolymer adsorbents based papermill sludge (FS MKGP). Adsorption fixed-bed column experiments continuously circulated solution conducted to determine limits solution’s application. Sodium potassium salts tested agents, influence composition rates investigated. Based breakthrough curve analysis, rate N FS MKGP found 3.2 times higher than that for actual wastewater samples. Moreover, there substantial differences in regime between two adsorbents. For technique, liquid-phase temperature 45°C minimal enough efficient transfer gaseous phase. feed-phase 40°C removing solution, while no heating receiving phase required.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Environmental Science

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2296-665X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.1033677